Merge pull request #2859 from xliu123321/fix/mcp-stdio-windows

fix(mcp): replace select.select with queue.Queue for cross-platform stdio I/O
This commit is contained in:
zhayujie
2026-06-04 11:51:08 +08:00
committed by GitHub

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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ without any external MCP SDK dependency.
import json
import os
import select
import queue
import subprocess
import threading
import urllib.request
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ class McpClient:
self.config = config
self.name: str = config.get("name", "unknown")
raw_transport: str = config.get("type", "stdio")
# Per-server timeout for tool calls (default 120s, suitable for data queries)
self._timeout: int = int(config.get("timeout", 120))
# Normalize streamable-http aliases to a single internal key
self.transport: str = (
"streamable-http"
@@ -43,6 +45,7 @@ class McpClient:
# stdio state
self._proc: Optional[subprocess.Popen] = None
self._read_queue: queue.Queue = queue.Queue()
# SSE state
self._sse_url: Optional[str] = None
@@ -56,7 +59,13 @@ class McpClient:
# Shared state
self._next_id = 1
self._id_lock = threading.Lock()
# _call_lock serializes all requests on the single stdio pipe.
# SSE and streamable-http use independent HTTP requests, so they
# do not acquire this lock (see _send_request).
self._call_lock = threading.Lock()
# _http_lock protects _http_session_id initialization across
# concurrent streamable-http requests.
self._http_lock = threading.Lock()
self._initialized = False
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -172,6 +181,9 @@ class McpClient:
threading.Thread(
target=self._drain_stderr, daemon=True, name=f"mcp-stderr-{self.name}"
).start()
threading.Thread(
target=self._drain_stdout, daemon=True, name=f"mcp-stdout-{self.name}"
).start()
return self._handshake()
@@ -179,14 +191,35 @@ class McpClient:
for line in self._proc.stderr:
line = line.strip()
if line:
logger.debug(f"[MCP:{self.name}] stderr: {line}")
logger.warning(f"[MCP:{self.name}] stderr: {line}")
def _readline_with_timeout(self, timeout: int = 30) -> str:
"""Read one line from stdio stdout with a hard timeout."""
ready, _, _ = select.select([self._proc.stdout], [], [], timeout)
if not ready:
raise TimeoutError(f"[MCP:{self.name}] stdio read timed out after {timeout}s")
return self._proc.stdout.readline()
def _drain_stdout(self):
"""Background thread: read lines from stdout and put them into the queue."""
try:
for line in self._proc.stdout:
self._read_queue.put(line)
except Exception:
pass
finally:
try:
self._read_queue.put("")
except Exception:
pass
def _readline_with_timeout(self, timeout: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
"""Read one line from stdio stdout with a hard timeout (cross-platform).
Uses the per-server timeout from mcp.json config when no explicit
timeout is provided.
"""
effective = timeout if timeout is not None else self._timeout
try:
line = self._read_queue.get(timeout=effective)
except queue.Empty:
raise TimeoutError(f"[MCP:{self.name}] stdio read timed out after {effective}s")
if not line:
raise IOError(f"[MCP:{self.name}] stdio process closed unexpectedly")
return line
def _stdio_send(self, message: dict) -> dict:
"""Send a JSON-RPC message over stdio and read the response."""
@@ -194,6 +227,7 @@ class McpClient:
self._proc.stdin.write(raw)
self._proc.stdin.flush()
expected_id = message.get("id")
while True:
line = self._readline_with_timeout()
if not line:
@@ -208,6 +242,14 @@ class McpClient:
if "id" not in data:
logger.debug(f"[MCP:{self.name}] notification skipped: {data.get('method', '?')}")
continue
# Verify response id matches request id to avoid consuming a stale
# response left over from a previously failed/timed-out request.
if data.get("id") != expected_id:
logger.warning(
f"[MCP:{self.name}] Stale response id={data.get('id')} "
f"(expected {expected_id}), skipping"
)
continue
return data
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -302,8 +344,12 @@ class McpClient:
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json, text/event-stream",
}
if self._http_session_id:
headers["Mcp-Session-Id"] = self._http_session_id
# Read session id under lock to avoid racing with the
# initialization write below during concurrent requests.
with self._http_lock:
sid = self._http_session_id
if sid:
headers["Mcp-Session-Id"] = sid
headers.update(self._http_headers)
req = urllib.request.Request(
@@ -329,7 +375,12 @@ class McpClient:
with resp:
# Capture session id assigned by the server (if any)
session_id = resp.headers.get("Mcp-Session-Id")
# Double-checked lock: only the first response sets the
# session id, preventing concurrent initializers from
# overwriting each other.
if session_id and not self._http_session_id:
with self._http_lock:
if not self._http_session_id:
self._http_session_id = session_id
status = resp.status if hasattr(resp, "status") else resp.getcode()
@@ -409,8 +460,11 @@ class McpClient:
message = self._build_request(method, params)
with self._call_lock:
# stdio transport uses a single pipe and must be serialized.
# SSE and streamable-http use independent HTTP requests and
# can safely run concurrently across sessions.
if self.transport == "stdio":
with self._call_lock:
return self._stdio_send(message)
elif self.transport == "sse":
return self._sse_send(message)