diff --git a/packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-localization/src/server/__tests__/cluster.test.ts b/packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-localization/src/server/__tests__/cluster.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..634d2c1950
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-localization/src/server/__tests__/cluster.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/**
+ * This file is part of the NocoBase (R) project.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020-2024 NocoBase Co., Ltd.
+ * Authors: NocoBase Team.
+ *
+ * This project is dual-licensed under AGPL-3.0 and NocoBase Commercial License.
+ * For more information, please refer to: https://www.nocobase.com/agreement.
+ */
+
+import { createMockCluster, sleep } from '@nocobase/test';
+
+describe('cluster', () => {
+  it('publish', async () => {
+    process.env.APP_ENV = 'production';
+    const cluster = await createMockCluster({
+      plugins: ['localization'],
+    });
+    const [app1, app2] = cluster.nodes;
+    await app1.emitAsync('afterLoad');
+    await app2.emitAsync('afterLoad');
+    const agent1 = app1.agent();
+    const repo1 = app1.db.getRepository('localizationTexts');
+    await repo1.create({
+      values: [
+        {
+          module: 'test',
+          text: 'text',
+          translations: [
+            {
+              locale: 'en-US',
+              translation: 'translation',
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+    const { resources } = await app1.localeManager.get('en-US');
+    expect(resources.test).toBeUndefined();
+    const { resources: resources1 } = await app2.localeManager.get('en-US');
+    expect(resources1.test).toBeUndefined();
+    await agent1.resource('localization').publish();
+    await sleep(1000);
+    const { resources: resources2 } = await app1.localeManager.get('en-US');
+    expect(resources2.test).toBeDefined();
+    expect(resources2.test.text).toBe('translation');
+    const { resources: resources3 } = await app2.localeManager.get('en-US');
+    expect(resources3.test).toBeDefined();
+    expect(resources3.test.text).toBe('translation');
+    await cluster.destroy();
+  });
+});